




(above and below)
This is a museum now. It was built by the French and held Vietnamese prisoners until the Viet Minh took over in the 50s.
It's known by many as the "Hanoi Hilton," but it was no hotel. I saw a lot of Americans visiting. If you've read any of the books written by those who were held captive at Hoa Lo prison you would have the complete picture. Stockdale, McCain, Day, and many others. Most of them were pilots or other aircrew, shot down during their mission.
A good read, not just about this prison, is Bud Day's book Return With Honor. I have a signed copy. The Colonel in charge of my ROTC Detachment at Arizona State, Col Larry Carrigan spent almost six years as a POW in Vietnam, and was confined here. His wife and kids didn't even know he was alive for three years--he was MIA--the Vietnamese didn't even release his name. Many Americans were left to die of wounds, starved or tortured to death here.
That's a picture of John McCains flight gear that he was wearing when he was captured. He landed in a lake just a few miles from this prison. It is an erie place. Made worse were the video presentations and displays. They showed the good treatment, food, cigarettes, basketball, Christmas celebrations, letters from home handed out--you get the picture. All a bunch of bullshit.
Such was the successful propaganda campaign North Vietnam waged throughout the war. The propaganda wasn't just for the world. It also painted a noble picture to the Viet citizens. The POWs were on the front lines of that campaign; they fought and died here, in this prison. And we will never know the names of some of those who died here. Some are still listed as MIA to this day.